Organic Gardening News

As we finally take down and pack away all our Christmas decor, we find it does leave a bit of emptiness in our homes.

One of the best things we can do to add fresh life and lift our spirits is to add some new plants to our houseplant collections. By new plants, I mean the fun, interesting ones that have added buzz to the world of indoor tropicals and have also proven to be solid performers.

It is important to remember that our winter indoor growing conditions are not the best for all plants, but keeping them near windows for increased light, running our homes just a little cooler, and providing a bit of extra care, they will be fine, especially if you choose the more resilient varieties.

My first choice for colour this time of year is anthuriums. They are remarkably tough, with their thick, dark green leaves, and beautiful heart-shaped flowers in vibrant reds, pinks, orange, purple and white. Their colour just keeps coming all year round. They are also available in smaller four-inch pot sizes, ideal for windowsills and tabletops. By themselves, or combined with other tropicals in an attractive, low planter, they top my list of beautiful, easy-to-care-for plants.

This is also the time of year we can find some of the best selections of bromeliads. The range of sizes and brilliant coloration is amazing. They are among the easiest of all plants to care for: All you need to do is keep the soil moist and add a little bit of warm water into the centre of the plant, allowing them to absorb the water as they need it.

Their vibrant colours and unique flower forms are truly spectacular and they last for weeks. Related to pineapples, bromeliads are something you can really have fun with.

The ZZ plant, or Zamioculcas, is not new, but the pure black variety Black Raven is one I never get tired of observing. Since there is no green in mature leaves, the plant must be set in a higher light area to go through its photosynthetic process. They are great by themselves but combine them with silver aglaonemas, or multicolored calatheas, and you have pure magic.

Philodendrons are always on the “easy-care” list, but a newer variety, Pink Princess, is something else. With dark burgundy leaves splashed with bright pink, it will truly pop in your display. Though it is not a trailer, it has a vining habit, so you can creatively train it onto a shaped frame for an even more impressive look.

Its cousin, White Wizard, is a green philodendron with unique white blotches and flecks across its foliage. It, too, is versatile and can be trained into unique shapes and forms. Both are eye catchers.

Philodendron Birkin may be small but it offers big interest. A compact plant with green leaves striped with white, it makes a statement by itself or in combination with any plant with contrasting dark foliage.

Versatile pothos make wonderful indoor hanging basket plants. They are very easy to take care of, are among the best-selling varieties and usually come in a range of pot sizes. The colour explosion of new varieties has further enhanced their appeal. Pothos epipremnum Happy Leaves is an introduction featuring rich cream and green foliage. The new variety called Cebu Blue boasts deeply toned bluish leaves, which is a novelty in tropical plants. Pearls and Jade is an interesting white and green bicolour, so keep an eye out for that one, too. When it comes to variegated foliage, pothos certainly lead the pack and I love how easy they are to have in your home.

The old-fashioned rubber plant, ficus elastica, has changed dramatically in its colour range. Their familiar dark green leaves have “evolved” into burgundy-black, as well as tricoloured cream, green and coral-pinks of varieties like Belize, Tineke and Ruby. They are striking and can enhance a room all by themselves. I’m really impressed by the foliage of a new multicoloured variety called ficus Shivereana. It has sophisticated, tan-coloured leaves with unique green speckled markings.

Rubber plants are among the most user friendly, but when the older green leafed varieties are replaced by newer colour blends, the plants will need far more light. Another secret with rubber plants is proper pruning. During the active growing season, pinch out the tips of the existing branches, which will force the plant to send out more branches along the stem, never leaving a gangly plant with a bare stem on the bottom.

The hoya family has exploded into so many unique leaf colour combinations, and it will be fun to see what comes next. They will all flower once they mature, but the secret is to put them in a very cool east or north window where, if you can slightly open the window to get the temperature below 8ºC (50ºF), it can help with bud set.

Spider plants, chlorophytum comosum, have always been an indoor garden staple, with lots of new plants developing on the tips of shoots which come from the centre of the plant. Curly Sue has a “swirled” habit, which makes it that much more interesting.

Just before Christmas, a good local grower reintroduced ardisias, sometimes called the “Christmas Berry” plant, back into our tropical market. It’s a green plant, much like a coffee plant, but with temperature variation treatment they can produce stunning red, coral or white berries which last for months. I think they are just spectacular.

If you have a cool windowsill near your kitchen sink, you may want to try some of the “string” series of plants. From String of Dolphins, Frogs, Turtles, Spades and Pearls, they are all fun plants and look surprisingly like each of the animals/objects for which they are named. They make great gifts for kids.

These are just a few of the many plants which can transform an empty-feeling room into a happy, uplifting and welcoming environment, which is especially valuable during the darker days of winter.

• Brian Minter: Planning to start plants from seeds this year? Here are some tips
• Brian Minter: Willows a constant source of enjoyment, even in the dreary winter months